sexta-feira, 29 de março de 2013

Venezuela - cuando el comandante presidente Chavez murió


From Mérida, we took a night bus to Valencia. In Colombia some people advised us not to do it but there is no dangerous at all.  In Venezuela we did not feel the dangerous that people tell on the news, it is like everywhere else if you take the minimum attention. 

In 2002 (we were told) that there was a signature list going on in order to get X signatures to be able to do a referendum with the aim of taking Chavez from the power. It was unsuccessful and the government chaged the ones who signed. The government had access to the list of signatures and fire  every one or did not employ any people who were in that list. We met a professor who was without a job for an year because of that.

The dollar is everyday´s topic, the official Exchange rate is 1USD – 6,3 Bolivars and the black market dollar is 1 usd – 22 bolivars. It is interesting to visit this country, Chavez face is everywhere and politics are discussed everyday.



Valencia´s flag changed (by Chavez) to these colors some years ago, before it had the Spanish colors.


In Venezuela there are lot a Real Madrid and Barcelona fans, it is incredible how many jerseys you see. 



First day in Valencia we went to see Real Madrid vs Manchester. We ended up in a Portuguese restaurant and we met a friend, 65 years old, 50 years in Venezuela from the north of Portugal (Vila nova de Gaia). Almost all Portuguese (internet tells that there are 400k Portuguese in Venezuela) I met in this country are from Madeira and the North of Portugal, and all went to Venezuela really young. They own restaurants and cake/bread business. and they are known to be all Manuel! 
After the match we heard the news that Hugo Chávez was dead and decided to go home to see the news. On the way home, everybody was rushing, closing the businesses and the streets became empty. I asked the time and the lady replied "chavez murió, apurense! hay peligro!" (Chavez is dead, hurry up! is dangerous!)





  The day after Chavez died




March 7th, Paulo took a flight back to Brasil to enroll in a Masters program. Paulo left his brother in Socialism soil and I felt the need of finding new backpackers to travel around Venezuela. First day, I ended up staying in Valencia, watching Chavistas in Plaza Bolivar. 

On the second day I decided, together with the couchsurfer friend to wake up at 6am and go to Caracas to see all the crowd (Paulo told me “you must see the amount of people in the streets, get a way of seeing this!”). There were no buses to Caracas so I went to Valencia´s terminal and check “where do I want to go?”. On the terminal I was, again, “attacked” by the Argentinean "wave" of backpackers.  I was already 10 days in Venezuela and didnt see any backpackers,  then I met 3 girls (Victoria, Cande y Paz) from Argentina that were travelling for 3 months. When I first met them I though they were level 5/6 on the “nível de viajero”.



We decided to go to Chichirivichi, a place full of beautiful islands, where we spent 2 days. Snorkling, swimming, reading, walking around - the best beach we saw in Venezuela.












In Venezuela there is the "body surgery culture". A lot of women do it.



We went back to Valencia to a couchsurfer they knew. Ivan was really really nice and received us all (plus a Dutch guy on the following day). We learned how to do Arepas, and did a trecking to a mountain where you could see the city.




This is a "comedor socialista". 10Bolivar (5x cheaper)


The next stop was Isla Margarita, a well known place for holidays. I was there 4 days and I have to say that what it is nice but we had the idea of being much much better. In Isla Margarita the adventure started during the ferry-boat to the Island when we met a lady that was behaving like drunk or drugged.  She started telling us that she hadn't slept in 4 days and that she had been attacked. We dont know why, but we ended up accepting a ride and sleep in her apartment  We met her son and daughter and daughter´s boyfriend, really really nice people but she continued behaving really weird, like someone really energetic. On the second day we went to Parguitos, a beach that was empty due to the season. Apparently this political issue had consequences in the number of foreigner turists visiting the Island.
Mary carmen and his son decided to camp with us. On the following day Mary Carmen had a crisis attack and started behaving really aggressive and shouting for 45m without stop. We know that now she is better because we left her with her family in an hospital but we felt really sorry for their sons who were really worried.





Last days we camped in El Yaque, a kitesurf/winsurf small village. One of the girls was bitten by a dog on the beach. After Chavez´s death, “ley seca” did not allow supermarkets restaurants/bars to sell alcohol for 10 days.
After travelling 10 days with these girls I raised them to level 9.why? they really demonstrated they can take care of themselves while hitchhiking  camping, etc. and I was proud of them, when they realized they were almost out of money and the flight tickets to Buenos Aires doubled. Instead of asking their parents to send money, they found a job and they are now all working in Isla margarita for the next 2 weeks. Suerte chicas, que tenga una buena semana santa!







After 18 days in Venezuela I must say in  this country there is a lot to see and is a country to be visited again. The dangerous everybody talks about in communication channels is not the true reality.  Of course there is dangerous but you can take nigh bus safely, you can hitchhiking easily and safety (depends on the cities). The only thing you should avoid, is to talk about politics with strange people. Venezuela is the only country in South America where people talk more about  Politics than Football (By the way, Beiseball and basket are more popular than football). 

Politics in Venezuela is like belonging to a footall club, for me was impressive to see how people talk about their party like it was his football team, the passion they put in it is sickness. In my opinion it is too much the hate they have to capitalismo (chavistas) or antichavistas against chavistas.

Venezuela is really cheap if you have dollars in your pocket, if not it is expensive compared to other south american countries. Everybody wants dólar and is really easy to find a buyer. The inflation in the country is around 20% and prices change constantly. 

Imported goods are expensive (they import a lot). During these days you hear a lot of political comments. This government nationalized  a lot of companies including Telecom companies and a hotel chain. In Maracaibo and Isla Margaratita, 80% of the cars are 20 years old.

On the other hand, this government build thousands of new equipped houses for lower income class (finance by external debt – China lent and is paid in more 20 years with oil), created “comedor popular” where you can eat a menu for 10 bolivars (5x cheaper).

Venezuelans are really friendly and nice. One time we were hitchhiking without day light, a car left us half way to our destination point. After 5m he showed up again saying “hm.. I will take you guys”.


While traveling you see that the world is really small. On the airport of Caracas (by the way, the way from the bus terminal to the airport is really nice. I didnt visit Caracas, but on the way you get to see all the hills with lights, beautiful!) I recognized a girl, who is friend of our french frind Thomas, and who we met in Taganga, Colombia. In Barranquilla (Carnival in Colombia) we met an argentinean friend who ended up to be sister of Catarina´s boyfriend (Catarina was with us in Chile). The argentineans I traveled with in Venezuela had friends in common with me, one argentinean we met in Ecuador and the other a Colombian I met in Atacama while traveling with my mother.




domingo, 17 de março de 2013

Gap year is proposed in Portuguese assembly

Pequeno comentário sobre este artigo do jornal Portugues Publico: http://www.publico.pt/portugal/jornal/depois-do-12%C2%BA-ano-uma-pausa-para-viajar-26228677


A ideia não é má e é um principio para abrir os horizontes a muitosportugueses, porque viajar deve fazer parte da vida de todos nós, independentemente da idade. Mas na minha opinião há que ter cuidado com o término “gap year” porque pode levar a que seja financiado pelos pais, e isso é contra os princípios de viajar/conhecer/crescer/independizar-se. Pode-se argumentar que seja financiado por um Banco e depois o estudante paga com um juro baixo mas na minha opinião isso também não é bom. Não é bom porque o prazer de viajar é muito maior depois de fazer um esforço ao trabalhar (em Portugal pode-se começar a trabalhar em part-time aos 16 anos, mas conseguirá o aluno juntar o dinheiro necessário em 2 anos?) e porque educar miúdos de 18 anos a começarem a vida endividados também não me parece bem. Outro ponto importante é a idade. Viajar com 18 anos é muito diferente de viajar mais velho. Com 18 anos é bom porque te dá mais tempo para elegires uma carreira e pensares bem no que queres (estou a viajar e muitas das pessoas que conheço estão a viajar porque querem mudar de carreira), mas com 18 anos a probabilidade de viajar e só procurar festa é muito maior.

Venezuela: el unico país de sudamerica que se habla más de politica que futbol

While crossing the border to Venezuela, the Canadian couple that was with us was not able to stamp their passport. Apparently, the government released a new requirement for Spanish, British  North Americans and Canadians. People from these countries need an invitation letter. They did not have one, they did not want to go back to Colombia,  the police did not accept their bride and they entered illegally (they didnt add us on Facebook so we don't know how are they, probably well!)


Our first stop was Maracaibo, a Petroleum city. We did coucsurfing and saw what is Venezuela today, was interesting to hear some things about the government: The first thing we heard is that "Chávez ya murió" (Chavez is dead), claiming that the picture released in February was fake. Then, they told us about the nationalization program, telecommunications and hotel chains and that these companies became inefficiency because the government put their friends and people close to the party. The minimum salary is 2000 Bolivars (100USD). Chavez changed the hour and Venezuela is 30m later than Colombia (the only country with 30m and not 1h).  








Chavez portrait is everywhere. The cars in Maracaibo are very old.


The second city we visited was Mérida, one of the most beautiful towns in Venezuela. We stayed in Edder´s house. We had the opportunity to do Paragliding,something that we wanted to do since Chile.  With Edder we visited some natural therms, with a nice trecking around the mountains and nice signs.




 


Pico Bolivar, the highest of Venezuela




Here, we ate the best Arepas, uff so delicious!! These were "arepas socailistas", the business belongs to the government and is cheaper than the others. We must say that they are better than in Colombian ahahaha  (different because hey are not fried and are filled with chicken/chesse/ham/etc.) and we tried Pavillon, typical dish.


Gas´s prices are unbelievable. 1L = usd 0,0032 or eur 0,0024, meaning that filling up the tank (eur.0,15 for 50L) is cheaper than a bottle of water.  The gasoline is subsidized by the government, a freiend told us that the cost at a gas station is 0,37Bolivars.

On the last day in Mérida we did Paragliding, a really nice experience!